Kutshanje, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kwezinye izinto ezikrwada kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso laseTshayina kuye kwavusa inkxalabo ebanzi.Ngo-Agasti, imarike ye-scrap yaqala "imo yokunyusa amaxabiso", kwaye amaxabiso e-scrap e-Guangdong, e-Zhejiang nakwezinye iindawo anyuke phantse nge-20% xa kuthelekiswa nokuqala konyaka;Iimveliso zemichiza yefayibha ekrwada zenyuka, kwaye amalaphu asezantsi kwanyanzeleka ukuba anyuse amaxabiso;Kukho amaphondo nezixeko ezingaphezu kwe-10 apho amashishini esamente abhengeze ukunyuka kwamaxabiso.
Ixabiso le-rebar lalingaphezulu kwe-6000 yuan / toni, kunye nokunyuka okuphezulu okungaphezulu kwe-40% ngonyaka;Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-avareji yexabiso lendawo yobhedu lwasekhaya idlule kwi-65000 yuan / ton, ukuya kuma-49.1% unyaka nonyaka.Ukususela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ukunyuka okubukhali kwamaxabiso eemveliso kuye kwanyusa i-PPI (i-Industrial producer price index) inyuke nge-9.0% ngonyaka, ukuphakama okutsha ukususela kwi-2008.
Ngokutsho kwedatha esanda kukhutshwa yi-National Bureau of statistics, ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMeyi kulo nyaka, i-Industrial Enterprises yaseChina ngaphezu kobukhulu obunyuliweyo izuze inzuzo ye-yuan ye-3424.74 yebhiliyoni, ukwanda kwe-83.4% kwithuba elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo, phakathi kwayo amashishini afana neentsimbi ezingezizo intsimbi enze igalelo elibalaseleyo.Ngoshishino, inzuzo epheleleyo ye-nonferrous metal ukunyibilika kunye neshishini lokuqengqeleka liye lanyuka ngamaxesha angama-3.87, ukunyibilika kwesinyithi kunye noshishino oluqengqelekayo lwanda ngamaxesha angama-3.77, i-oyile kunye negesi yokusetyenziswa kwegesi yanda ngamaxesha angama-2.73, izinto ezikrwada zeekhemikhali kunye nemveliso yemveliso yeekhemikhali yanda nge-2.11 amaxesha, kunye nemigodi yamalahle kunye neshishini lokuhlamba linyuke ngamaxesha e-1.09.
Zeziphi izizathu zokunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada?Ingakanani impembelelo?Indlela yokujongana nayo?
U-Li Yan, umphandi weSebe loPhando loQoqosho lwezoQoqosho kwiziko lophando lophuhliso lweBhunga likaRhulumente: "ngokwembono yecala lokubonelela, amandla athile okuvelisa aphantsi kunye nasemva angekho kumgangatho wokukhuselwa kwendalo aphelisiwe. , kwaye imfuno yexesha elifutshane izinzile ngokubanzi.Kunokuthiwa utshintsho lokubonelela kunye nolwakhiwo lwemfuno lukhokelele ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada ukuya kwinqanaba elithile.Ngaphantsi kwenkqubo yeemfuno zophuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu, umthamo ophezulu wemveliso ohlangabezana nomgangatho unokungafikeleli imfuno yangoku okwethutyana, kwaye amashishini akwisiphelo esisezantsi nawo anenkqubo yotshintsho lwetekhnoloji ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomgangatho wokusingqongileyo. .Ngoko ukunyuka kwexabiso kukutshintsha ikakhulu kwexesha elifutshane kwimeko yokubonelela kunye nemfuno.”
U-Liu Ge, umhlalutyi wezezimali weCCTV: “kwishishini lentsimbi kunye nentsimbi, inkunkuma yentsimbi yeyenkqubo emfutshane yokwenza intsimbi.Xa kuthelekiswa nenkqubo ende steelmaking, ukususela ore intsimbi, ukuqhushumba ironmaking eziko, kwaye ke ukuvula eziko steelmaking, oko kunokonga inxalenye enkulu yenkqubo yangaphambili, ukuze intsimbi ekrwada ingasetyenziswa, amalahle kuncitshiswe, kunye carbon dioxide kunye inkunkuma eqinileyo iyancitshiswa kakhulu.Kwamanye amashishini, xa ejongene nezithintelo zokusingqongileyo, ukusebenzisa isinyithi esilahliweyo kunye nentsimbi kunokusombulula le ngxaki, ngoko ke amashishini amaninzi alungile.Esi sesona sizathu siphambili sokunyuka kwamaxabiso alahliweyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje.”
Amaxabiso aphezulu eemveliso kunye nokunyuka kabukhali kwamaxabiso ezinto ezisetyenziswayo zezinye zezinto eziphikisanayo eziphambili ezijongene nomsebenzi wezoqoqosho kulo nyaka.Okwangoku, amasebe afanelekileyo athathe uthotho lwamanyathelo okuqinisekisa unikezelo kunye nozinzo lwamaxabiso, kwaye amashishini asezantsi nawo alawula ngenkuthalo iindleko kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo ngokubiyela, intsebenziswano yeqhinga lexesha elide kunye nolwabiwo lwamakhonkco oshishino.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-08-2021